The Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC), developed by the Department of Defense (DOD), is a key framework addressing cybersecurity controls within the Defense Industrial Base (DIB). Like most frameworks, a myriad of myths and misconceptions have clouded the understanding of CMMC’s objectives and requirements.
In this blog, we’ll debunk five common myths and misconceptions to provide clarity and eliminate confusion surrounding CMMC 2.0. Let’s take a look:
Myth 1: CMMC 2.0 is a one-time certification.
While it might seem initially that CMMC 2.0 is a one-time certification, the reality is far from it. Achieving and maintaining compliance demands continuous vigilance and ongoing assessments. Organizations need to maintain their cybersecurity maturity level over time through regular audits and updates to their security practices.
Under CMMC 2.0, formal re-certification and the associated assessments are required every three years. Additionally, organizations may need to verify their security controls more frequently if there are significant changes in their cybersecurity structure, such as major updates to their IT infrastructure or changes in their business processes that affect information security. Furthermore, verification may be necessary after incidents that could impact security controls.
Myth 2: CMMC 2.0 is only for large organizations.
Contrary to popular belief, CMMC 2.0 applies to organizations of all sizes operating within the DIB or providing services to federal agencies, including small and medium-sized businesses. Compliance is necessary for participation in government contracts, thereby ensuring cybersecurity standards are upheld throughout the supply chain.
Myth 3: CMMC 2.0 will replace NIST SP 800-171.
CMMC 2.0 will not replace NIST SP 800-171. Instead, CMMC 2.0 is designed to complement and build on the requirements of NIST SP 800-171 within the context of the DOD contractor community. CMMC 2.0 integrates the requirements of NIST SP 800-171 and adds a structured certification process to ensure that defense contractors meet these standards.
Myth 4: CMMC 2.0 Certification Covers All Cybersecurity Needs
While CMMC 2.0 provides a robust framework for protecting Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) and Federal Contract Information (FCI), it should not be viewed as a comprehensive solution to all cybersecurity challenges. Organizations should consider it a baseline and continue to assess and improve their cybersecurity posture beyond what CMMC requires, especially in the face of evolving threats.
Myth 5: Small Businesses Can't Afford CMMC 2.0 Compliance
The DOD has acknowledged the potential financial burden of compliance on small businesses and has made adjustments in CMMC 2.0 to reduce this impact, such as allowing self-assessments for Level 1 and simplifying requirements. Moreover, the DOD is exploring ways to provide resources and support to small businesses facing compliance challenges.
CMMC 2.0 marks a pivotal shift in cybersecurity standards for the DIB. Aimed at streamlining and enhancing security requirements, it fosters a more robust and resilient cyber ecosystem. In light of this, separating fact from fiction becomes crucial amidst change. Embrace this evolution with an open mindset – actively addressing challenges presents opportunities to fortify defenses against evolving threats.
If you’re preparing for Level 1 or Level 2 CMMC certification, our Registered Practitioner Advanced designees are here to help you navigate the process. Click here to learn more about IGI’s CMMC Pre-Assessment Readiness services.
